Saint André Bessette, Religious
Selected Mass Reading
Gospel — Mark 6:34-44
Feast Days
Saint Andrew Corsini was born in Florence on November 30, 1302, into the noble Corsini family. Dedicated to God before his birth, he nevertheless spent his youth in extravagance and vice, grieving his devout mother. Her firm rebuke became the turning point of his life: Andrew went to the Carmelite church of Santa Maria del Carmine and chose the hidden path of repentance, entering the Carmelites in 1318. Ordained a priest in 1328, he embraced deep mortification and a life of prayer, even offering his first Mass quietly in a hermitage. Gifted as a preacher and formed by study in Paris and Avignon, he returned to Florence to serve as prior and later as provincial for Tuscany, earning the title “Apostle of Florence.” In 1349 he was appointed Bishop of Fiesole, a burden he accepted only with reluctance and greater austerity. As bishop he became a peacemaker among rival factions, a father to the poor, and a reformer of clergy. Miracles were reported at his tomb, and he is honored as patron of Pino Torinese. His feast day is January 6.
Saint Juan de Ribera was born in Seville, Spain, on March 20, 1532, into a noble family; his father served as Viceroy of Naples, and Juan lost his mother while still young. He studied at the University of Salamanca and was ordained a priest in 1557. At only thirty, he was appointed Bishop of Badajoz, where he devoted himself to strengthening Catholic faith through catechesis and resisting the spread of Protestant errors. In 1568 he became Archbishop of Valencia, and later King Philip III named him Viceroy of Valencia, uniting in him both pastoral and civic authority. Zealous for reform in the spirit of the Council of Trent, he founded the College of Saint John—known as the Museum of the Patriarch—to form priests in sound doctrine and holy discipline. His tenure also coincided with the painful conflict surrounding the Moriscos and their eventual expulsion from Spain, a decision he strongly supported. Venerated for his leadership, reforming zeal, and dedication to priestly formation, he is patron of Alfara del Patriarca. His feast day is January 6.