Fourth Sunday of Easter
Holy Day of Obligation
Selected Mass Reading
Second Reading — 1 Peter 2:20b-25
Feast Days
Saint Anacletus, also known as Cletus, was born in Rome around AD 15. In the generation after the Apostles, he served the young Church as bishop of Rome, succeeding Saint Linus and continuing the pastoral care first entrusted to Saint Peter. Though few details of his life survive, tradition remembers him as a steady shepherd during a time of hardship and danger for Christians. He is credited with ordaining a number of priests and, according to ancient custom, organizing the Christian community of Rome by establishing about twenty-five parishes—an early sign of the Church’s growing life and order in the heart of the empire. Anacletus is venerated as a martyr, believed to have given his life for Christ around AD 92. A tomb traditionally associated with him lies near Saint Peter’s resting place beneath Saint Peter’s Basilica, and his name is honored in the Roman Canon of the Mass. He is a patron of Belmonte del Sannio and Ruvo di Puglia. His feast day is April 26.
Marcellinus was born in Rome, the son of Proiectus, and was chosen as bishop of Rome on June 30, 296. His pontificate began in a time of relative calm for Christians, when the Church’s numbers were growing across the empire. Soon, however, Emperor Diocletian—urged on by Galerius—unleashed a fierce persecution: Christian soldiers were expelled, church property was seized, and sacred books were destroyed, followed by harsher demands that believers renounce Christ or face death. Ancient sources differ about Marcellinus’s conduct during these trials. Some later accounts accuse him of a moment of weakness, claiming he offered incense to idols or surrendered holy books, while other voices, including Saint Augustine, rejected these charges. Tradition also holds that he repented, confessed Christ anew, and suffered death for the faith, though the details remain uncertain. Whatever the historical shadows, he is venerated as a saint in the Catholic Church and the Serbian Orthodox Church, and is honored as patron of Envie. His feast day is celebrated on April 26.