Saint Henry

optional memorial Ordinary Time

Selected Mass Reading

First Reading — Isaiah 1:10-17

Hear the word of the Lord, ye rulers of Sodom, give ear to the law of our God, ye people of Gomorrha. To what purpose do you offer me the multitude of your victims, saith the Lord? I am full, I desire not holocausts of rams, and fat of fatlings, and blood of calves, and lambs, and buck goats. When you came to appear before me, who required these things at your hands, that you should walk in my courts? Offer sacrifice no more in vain: incense is an abomination to me. The new moons, and the sabbaths and other festivals I will not abide, your assemblies are wicked. My soul hateth your new moons, and your solemnities: they are become troublesome to me, I am weary of bearing them. And when you stretch forth your hands, I will turn away my eyes from you: and when you multiply prayer, I will not hear: for your hands are full of blood. Wash yourselves, be clean, take away the evil of your devices from my eyes, cease to do perversely, Learn to do well: seek judgment, relieve the oppressed, judge for the fatherless, defend the widow.

Feast Days

Cunigunde of Luxembourg
Cunigunde of Luxembourg Holy Roman Empress, Nun 978–1039

Saint Cunigunde of Luxembourg was born around 975 into the noble house of Luxembourg, one of eleven children of Siegfried and Hedwig. In 999 she married Henry of Bavaria, later King of Germany, and together they were crowned in 1002. Cunigunde proved not merely a royal consort but a true partner in governance, advising Henry, attending imperial councils, and encouraging generous support for the Church, including the founding of the cathedral and monastery at Bamberg. In 1014 she traveled to Rome and was crowned Holy Roman Empress with her husband in St. Peter’s Basilica. After Henry’s death in 1024, Cunigunde served as regent of the Empire until the election of Conrad II, faithfully handing over the imperial insignia. The following year she withdrew to the Benedictine abbey she had founded at Kaufungen, laying aside her regalia to embrace a life of prayer, charity, and care for the sick. She died there on March 3, 1040, and was buried at Bamberg beside Henry. Canonized in 1200, she is venerated for her holiness and steadfast integrity, and is especially honored as patroness of Luxembourg and of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bamberg. Her feast day is July 13.

Eugenius of Carthage
Eugenius of Carthage Bishop of Carthage, Catholic bishop, Confessor 450–505

Eugenius of Carthage, whose birthplace and early years are not known, was unanimously chosen in 480 to be Bishop of Carthage, succeeding Deogratias in a time of fierce conflict between Arian rulers and the Catholic faith. Though his election was delayed by Vandal opposition, King Huneric finally permitted it, and Eugenius quickly became known for steady governance, generous charity, an austere life, and fearless witness to the truth of Christ. He welcomed Vandals into the Catholic Church despite royal edicts and defended the Church’s teaching in public disputations. After a contentious conference, Huneric unleashed a harsh persecution, exiling many bishops; Eugenius was sent under guard to the deserts near Tripoli. From exile he strengthened his flock with a consoling letter, and their courage followed his own. Under Gunthamund he returned and reopened the churches, but later Thrasamund banished him again to Vienne in Gaul. There Eugenius built a monastery and lived penitently until his death on July 13, 505. He is honored as patron of Noli, and his feast is celebrated on July 13.

Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor
Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor Holy Roman Emperor, King of Germany, King of Italy, Ruler 973–1024

Henry II was born on 6 May 973 in Bavaria, the son of Duke Henry II of Bavaria and Gisela of Burgundy. Marked early by his father’s exile and political struggles, Henry spent formative years under the Church’s care, educated at Hildesheim and shaped by a deep, steady faith. In 995 he became Duke of Bavaria, and in 999 he married the devout Cunigunde of Luxembourg, his lifelong partner in piety and public duty. When Emperor Otto III died unexpectedly in 1002, Henry fought through a disputed succession and was crowned King of the Romans. He was anointed King of Italy in 1004 and, in 1014, Pope Benedict VIII crowned him Holy Roman Emperor in Rome. Henry governed with a strong sense of responsibility before God, strengthening the Church, founding and supporting dioceses such as Bamberg, and encouraging monastic reform. Remembered for personal holiness and service to the Church, he was canonized in 1146, and is venerated as patron of Polia and the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bamberg. His feast day is July 13.

Julian of Le Mans
Julian of Le Mans Bishop, Missionary, Catholic priest 300–400

Born in the Roman Empire, perhaps of noble family, Julian lived in the third century and is honored as the first bishop of Le Mans. Consecrated bishop at Rome, he was sent into Gaul with a priest, Thuribe, and a deacon, Pavace, to preach Christ to the Cenomani people. Reaching their capital, Le Mans, he found a city troubled by a lack of drinking water. Tradition tells that Julian planted his staff in the earth and prayed, and a spring burst forth—an act of mercy that opened hearts to the Gospel. The leading citizen of the city, moved by grace, received baptism with his household and offered part of his own palace to become the first cathedral church. Julian shepherded the young Christian community with tenderness, caring for the poor, the sick, and orphans, and he was remembered for miracles, even the raising of a dead man. In old age he withdrew to a hermit’s life near the Sarthe, seeking quiet union with God. He is invoked as patron of Pollina. His feast day is July 13.