Saint Hildegard of Bingen, Abbess and Doctor of the Church
Saint Robert Bellarmine, Bishop and Doctor of the Church
Selected Mass Reading
First Reading — 1 Corinthians 15:1-11
Saints Memorialized Today
Hildegard of Bingen was born around 1098 in the Rhineland of Germany, into a noble family, and was sickly from childhood. From her earliest years she received vivid visions, which she understood as a gift of God’s “living light.” As a young girl she was entrusted to the Benedictine community at Disibodenberg, where she grew in prayer, learning, music, and service to the sick. After the death of her mentor Jutta, the sisters elected Hildegard magistra in 1136. Guided by her visions and a desire for greater freedom for her community, she founded a new monastery at Rupertsberg in 1150, and later a second at Eibingen in 1165. Hildegard became renowned as an abbess and teacher, composing sacred chant and writing works of theology, medicine, and the natural world, including her visionary Scivias and the liturgical drama Ordo Virtutum. Honored for her holiness and wisdom, she is venerated throughout the Church and was later named a Doctor of the Church. Her feast day is September 17.
Saint Robert Bellarmine was born on October 4, 1542, in Montepulciano, Italy, to a noble but poor family. Gifted in learning from an early age, he entered the Jesuits in Rome in 1560 and pursued rigorous studies that led him to become a renowned teacher, preacher, and defender of the Catholic faith during the Counter-Reformation. After years of study and teaching in Padua and Leuven, he returned to Rome to lecture at the Roman College, where his clear and systematic theology helped form generations of clergy in the spirit of the Council of Trent. Named a cardinal in 1599, he later served as Archbishop of Capua, faithfully implementing Tridentine reforms and urging bishops to shepherd their people with presence and care. He is also remembered for his involvement in major controversies of his age, including the cases of Giordano Bruno and Galileo, where he sought to uphold both Church authority and careful reasoning. Canonized in 1930 and proclaimed a Doctor of the Church, he is a patron of institutions bearing his name, including Bellarmine College Preparatory. His feast day is May 13.