Twenty-eighth Sunday in Ordinary Time

Sunday Ordinary Time

Holy Day of Obligation

Selected Mass Reading

Gospel — Matthew 22:1-14

And Jesus answering, spoke again in parables to them, saying: The kingdom of heaven is likened to a king who made a marriage for his son. And he sent his servants to call them that were invited to the marriage: and they would not come. Again he sent other servants, saying: Tell them that were invited, Behold, I have prepared my dinner: my beeves and fatlings are killed, and all things are ready. Come ye to the marriage. But they neglected and went their ways, one to his farm and another to his merchandise. And the rest laid hands on his servants and, having treated them contumeliously, put them to death. But when the king had heard of it, he was angry: and sending his armies, he destroyed those murderers and burnt their city. Then he saith to his servants: The marriage indeed is ready; but they that were invited were not worthy. Go ye therefore into the highways; and as many as you shall find, call to the marriage. And his servants going forth into the ways, gathered together all that they found, both bad and good: and the marriage was filled with guests. And the king went in to see the guests: and he saw there a man who had not on a wedding garment. And he saith to him: Friend, how camest thou in hither not having on a wedding garment? But he was silent. Then the king said to the waiters: Bind his hands and feet, and cast him into the exterior darkness. There shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth. For many are called, but few are chosen.

Feast Days

Alexander Sauli
Alexander Sauli Catholic bishop, Catholic priest, Theologian, Barnabite religious 1534–1592

Saint Alexander (Alessandro) Sauli was born in Milan on February 15, 1534, into a noble Lombard family and received an excellent education at Pavia. While still a young man serving as a page at the court of Emperor Charles V, he felt a stronger call to Christ and sought admission to the Barnabites. Tested publicly in Milan by carrying a great cross and preaching on love of God and renunciation of the world, he embraced religious life with humility and was ordained a priest in 1556. In Pavia he became a gifted preacher and teacher, fostering frequent Communion, the Forty Hours devotion, and solid catechesis. His zeal for forming minds and hearts led him to found schools and guide students with a disciplined, faith-filled approach to learning. In 1571 Pope Pius V appointed him bishop of Aléria in Corsica. There he rebuilt churches, founded colleges and seminaries, and renewed the Church despite danger from corsairs, earning the title “Apostle of Corsica.” Named Bishop of Pavia in 1591, he died at Calosso on October 11, 1592. He is patron of Calosso. His feast day is October 11.

Gummarus
Gummarus Hermit, Nobleman 717–774

Saint Gummarus was born in Emblehem in Brabant, in the region near present-day Lier, Belgium, the son of the local lord. Related to Pepin of Herstal, he was called to court and entrusted with important responsibilities, and he also served for years on military campaigns in places such as Saxony and Aquitaine. Pepin arranged his marriage to a wealthy noblewoman, Guinmarie; yet their home life proved painful, marked by discord and by the harsh treatment of servants during Gummarus’s long absences. Returning from service, he sought peace and justice, working to repair wrongs and to reconcile what he could. Longing for a life centered on prayer, he built a small chapel and eventually withdrew to live as a hermit at Nivesdunc. There, in quiet devotion and humble charity, he became a spiritual father to the surrounding countryside, and the town of Lier grew up around his hermitage. Many miracles were later attributed to his intercession, and he is venerated as the patron saint of Lier. His feast day is October 11.

John XXIII
John XXIII Pope, Bishop, Priest, Military chaplain 1881–1963

Saint John XXIII was born Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli on November 25, 1881, in Sotto il Monte near Bergamo, Italy, the eldest of thirteen children in a humble sharecropping family. Drawn early to Christ and the Church, he was ordained a priest in Rome on August 10, 1904, and served faithfully in pastoral and scholarly work, including as secretary to the Bishop of Bergamo. During World War I he ministered as a chaplain and in the medical corps, learning compassion amid suffering. Called into diplomatic service, he represented the Holy See in Bulgaria, then in Turkey and Greece, where his charity and courage helped many, including Jewish refugees, during dark years in Europe. Made Patriarch of Venice and a cardinal in 1953, he was unexpectedly elected pope in 1958. Beloved as “the Good Pope,” he sought a more pastoral Church, fostered peace and dialogue with nations and other Christians, and convoked the Second Vatican Council, a moment of renewal that shaped modern Catholic life. He died on June 3, 1963, and is honored as a patron of Valsamoggia. His feast day is October 11.