Cyprian

Saint Cyprian was born in the early third century in North Africa, likely at Carthage, into a wealthy pagan family. Gifted with a classical education, he became an accomplished orator and teacher of rhetoric, living for a time in worldly pursuits. Around 245, at about thirty-five years of age, he was baptized, and his conversion was wholehearted: he gave generously to the poor and devoted his learning to the service of Christ. Ordained soon after, Cyprian was elected bishop of Carthage in 249. His shepherding was tested by fierce persecution under Emperor Decius, when many Christians fell away. From hiding he continued to guide his flock, and afterward he worked for the Church’s unity, insisting on sincere public penance for the lapsed while resisting both harsh rigorism and reckless leniency. During a devastating plague, his preaching and personal charity strengthened the suffering and won many hearts. Under Valerian’s persecution he prepared his people for martyrdom and ultimately gave his life at Carthage, sealing his witness in blood. He is honored as patron of places including Saint-Cyprien and San Cipriano. His feast day is September 16.