Martin of Braga
bishop of Dumium
Patron of Places
Alfaião
BornPannonia (515)
DiedBraga (580)
VocationsBishop of Braga, Monk, Missionary, Author, Canon law writer, Abbot, Founder
Biography
Saint Martin of Braga was born around 520 in Pannonia, in Central Europe. Drawn early to the things of God, he made a pilgrimage to the Holy Land and embraced monastic life. Around 550 he crossed the sea to Hispania and settled in Gallaecia, near today’s Braga in Portugal, where his quiet arrival would become a turning point for the Church. He founded monasteries, most notably at Dumium (Dume), and as bishop there he helped guide the First Council of Braga in 561. Before long he was chosen metropolitan archbishop of Braga and presided over the Second Council of Braga in 572, strengthening the Church’s order and teaching.
Martin is venerated especially for leading the Suevi from Arianism into the fullness of Chalcedonian Catholic faith, earning him the title “Apostle to the Suevi.” A learned pastor and spiritual writer, he translated sayings of the Desert Fathers and composed works on virtue, humility, and Christian life. He is patron of Alfaião. His feast day is March 20.