Pancras of Rome
Roman Catholic saint
Patron of Places
Albano LazialeBovisio-MasciagoCampliCanicattìCastelnovo ne' MontiGlurnsMontichiariPontevicoSan Pancrazio SalentinoSankt PankrazSestinoValle di MaddaloniVignola
Patron of Causes
childrenjobs and employmenthealthtruthfulness and keeping oathsagainst false witnessagainst headaches
BornPhrygia (289)
DiedRome (304)
CountryAncient Rome
VocationsMartyr
Biography
Saint Pancras of Rome was born around the year 289 near Synnada in Phrygia, to parents who held Roman citizenship. Orphaned while still a child, he was entrusted to his uncle Dionysius, and together they moved to Rome, settling on the Caelian Hill. There, through the witness of Christians, Pancras embraced the faith with a youthful fervor that would soon be tested.
During the persecution under Emperor Diocletian, Pancras—only about fourteen years old—was arrested and ordered to sacrifice to the Roman gods. Promises of wealth and honor could not shake him. Choosing Christ over safety, he steadfastly refused and was condemned to death, suffering martyrdom by beheading on the Via Aurelia.
A faithful Roman woman, Octavilla, reverently recovered his body and laid him to rest in the catacombs, where devotion quickly grew. From the early centuries the Church has honored Pancras as a courageous child-martyr, often invoked as a patron of children, and also sought for help in health and work. His feast day is May 12.