Rose of Viterbo

Saint Rose of Viterbo was born around 1233 in Viterbo, a troubled city of the Papal States, to poor but devout parents. From childhood she was drawn to prayer, penance, and works of mercy, pleading especially for the conversion of sinners. Tradition says that while still very young she was urged by the Blessed Virgin Mary to take the habit of the Third Order of Saint Francis and to call her neighbors to repentance. Living mostly as a recluse in her family home, Rose would emerge to preach with fearless simplicity, defending the pope during political unrest. When Viterbo rose against papal authority, she and her family were driven into exile, later returning when the city changed hands again. She became known for mystical gifts, including prophecy and signs that strengthened faith and led others to conversion. Though she desired to enter the Poor Clares, she was refused for lack of a dowry, accepting this humbly and foretelling that she would be received after death. Rose died in her father’s home on March 6, 1251, and is venerated as the patron saint of Viterbo. Her feast day is March 6.