Symmachus

Saint Symmachus was born on the Mediterranean island of Sardinia under Vandal rule, the son of Fortunatus. Though raised a pagan, he came to Rome, was baptized, and served the Church faithfully, becoming archdeacon under Pope Anastasius II. On 22 November 498 he was elected Bishop of Rome, but his pontificate was immediately shaken by a rival election that sparked a bitter schism. King Theodoric the Great was asked to arbitrate, and Symmachus was recognized as pope, yet accusations and political intrigue continued, leading to contentious synods, public unrest, and even violence in the streets of Rome. Amid these trials, Symmachus held firmly to the dignity of the apostolic office, and a synod ultimately declared that the pope could not be judged by other bishops, entrusting the matter to God. After years of division, royal support for the rival claimant ended and Symmachus regained the city’s churches. He also strengthened ties with other local churches, granting the pallium to Caesarius of Arles. He is venerated for steadfast leadership during schism and turmoil. His feast day is July 19.